- 1. [v5k, vt] to pull; to tug; to lead (e.g. a horse)
- 2. [v5k, vt] to draw (attention, sympathy, etc.); to attract (e.g. interest) — also written as 惹く
- 3. [v5k, vt] to draw back (e.g. one's hand); to draw in (one's chin, stomach, etc.); to pull in
- 4. [v5k, vt] to draw (a card, mahjong tile, etc.)
- 5. [v5k, vt] to draw (a line, plan, etc.)
- 6. [v5k, vt] to catch (a cold)
- 7. [v5k, vt] to play (a stringed or keyboard instrument) — usu. written as 弾く
- 8. [v5k, vt] to look up (in a dictionary, phone book, etc.); to consult; to check
- 9. [v5k, vt] to haul; to pull (vehicles) — esp. 牽く
- 10. [v5k, vt] to subtract; to deduct
- 11. [v5k, vt] to recede; to ebb; to fade
- 12. [v5k, vt] to be descend from; to inherit (a characteristic)
- 13. [v5k, vt] to quote; to cite; to raise (as evidence)
- 14. [v5k, vt] to lay on (electricity, gas, etc.); to install (e.g. a telephone); to supply (e.g. water)
- 15. [v5k, vt] to hold (e.g. a note)
- 16. [v5k, vt] to apply (e.g. lipstick); to oil (e.g. a pan); to wax (e.g. a floor)
- 17. [v5k, vi] to move back; to draw back; to recede; to fall back; to retreat — also written as 退く
- 18. [v5k, vi] to lessen; to subside; to ebb; to go down (e.g. of swelling) — also written as 退く
- 19. [v5k, vi] to resign; to retire; to quit — also written as 退く
- 20. [v5k, vi] to be put off (by someone's words or behaviour); to be turned off; to recoil (in disgust, etc.); to cringe (col)
- 21. [v5k, vi] {go} to draw back; to pull back; to retreat
Conjugation — Verb (godan-ku)
| Dictionary form | ひく | (hiku) |
| Polite | ひきます | (hikimasu) |
| Past, plain | ひいた | (hiita) |
| Past, polite | ひきました | (hikimashita) |
| Negative, plain | ひかない | (hikanai) |
| Negative, polite | ひきません | (hikimasen) |
| Past negative, plain | ひかなかった | (hikanakatta) |
| Past negative, polite | ひきませんでした | (hikimasendeshita) |
| Te-form | ひいて | (hiite) |
| Potential | ひける | (hikeru) |
| Volitional | ひこう | (hikou) |
| Conditional (―ba) | ひけば | (hikeba) |
| Passive | ひかれる | (hikareru) |
| Causative | ひかせる | (hikaseru) |
| Imperative | ひけ | (hike) |
Kanji in this word
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引
pull, tug, jerk, admit, install, quote, refer toOn: イン (in)Kun: ひ.く (hi.ku)、 ひ.ける (hi.keru)
Example Sentences
カーテンがゆっくり引かれた。
The curtains were drawn slowly.
あんな本みたらフツーの女は引くもんな!
Obviously a normal woman would lose interest if she saw a book like that!
あなたの引いたカードは赤のマークですね。
The card you drew was a red, wasn't it?
AからBまで線をひきなさい。
Draw a line from A to B.
悪い風邪をひいていて、さらに悪いことには、雪が降ってきました。
I had a bad cold, and to make matters worse, it began snowing.
彼女はグランドピアノでその曲を引いた。
She played that tune on her grand piano.
その単語を辞書でひいてごらん。
Look up the word in your dictionary.
私は馬が荷車を引いているのを見た。
I saw a horse pulling a cart.
10から2を引くと、8残る。
Two from ten leaves eight.
腫れが引くまで何日くらいかかりますか。
How many days will it take until the swelling goes down?
その作家はギリシャの王家の血統を引いていた。
The writer was descended from the Greek royal family.
できるだけ英語から例をひこう。
Insofar as possible, our examples will be drawn from English.
海底ケーブルが両国の間に引かれた。
A submarine cable was laid between the two countries.